Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2022,18, 825–836, doi:10.3762/bjoc.18.83
7 in Figure 5), which consisted of the twisted A–π–D–π–Astructure with N-(4-aminophenyl)carbazole (CzPA) as electron donor unit, pyridine as electron acceptor unit, and 9,9-dioctylfluorene (F) as π-conjugated linker [32]. Compound 7 showed remarkable dual-fluorescence properties when mixed with a
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Chemical structures of Lewis acid examples.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2019,15, 1712–1721, doi:10.3762/bjoc.15.167
lowering of the LUMO energy level are dependent on the electron-withdrawing ability of the azine ring, which increases in the order of OUY-2 < OUK-2 < OUJ-2.
Keywords: D–π–Astructure; fluorescent dyes; pyrazine; pyridine; triazine; Introduction
Donor–π-conjugated–acceptor (D–π–A) dyes are constructed of
. Thus, the D–π–A dyes exhibit intense photoabsorption and fluorescence emission properties based on the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) excitation from the D moiety to the A moiety [1][2][3][4]. Moreover, the D–π–Astructure possesses considerable structural characteristics: the increase in the
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Chemical structures of the (D–π–)2A fluorescent dyes OUY-2, OUK-2 and OUJ-2.